The impressive Troodos mountain range with its idyllic forests stretches across most of the western side of Cyprus. There’s plenty to see in these mountains. The area has been known since the ancient times for its mines and in the Byzantine Period it became a prominent centre of Byzantine art, as churches and monastries were built in the mountains, far away from the threatened coastline. The largest and most famous monastery is Kykko monastery, with a golden icon of the Virgin Mary, allegedly painted by Saint Luke. Other monasteries are Machairas and Trooditissa with its distinctive steepy-sloped roof.

Nine of the many Byzantine churches are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List for the exquisite art depicted in their icons, frescoes and architecture. Moufflon have been protected for a number of years in a huge natural reserve in the magnificent Cedar Valley, and nowadays visitors can often see these timid creatures.

There are scenic walks to take, a great variety of interesting birds and flora to be seen, waterfalls and special picnic sites, and above all, there are villages of immeasurable charm to wander round, or simply to dally in and observe the unhurried rustic country life. The mountain villages are absolutely charming and the people friendly and hospitable. Each village has a special crop, craft or product for which it is known – fruits such as cherries, apples or peaches sweet specialities like soujouko and palouze, wines, zivania – a highly alcoholic vine by-product, rosewater, pottery … the list is endless.

The incredible Troodos mountain range offers a cool sanctuary in summer and opportunities for sports in winter. The higher slopes are thronged with sports enthusiasts throughout the year, so much for skiing as for hiking along the nature trails, which have clearly marked environmental features of interest.